Expert Tax Accountants in Edmonton

For the 2025 tax year the filing and payment deadline is 30 April 2026. If you or your spouse were self-employed, the filing deadline moves to 15 June 2026, but any balance owing is still due 30 April 2026. Interest starts the day after the payment deadline, and a late-filing penalty applies on top when a return with a balance owing is filed late. File on time even with nothing owing, because income-tested benefits are recalculated from the filed return.

Sign in to CRA My Account, or use the CRA's mobile app, where the return shows as received, in process or assessed, and the refund amount and payment date appear once it has been assessed. The CRA also runs an automated telephone service giving the same information. A representative you have authorised through Represent a Client can check it for you. If the status has not moved past the published processing time, the return is probably under review.

Paper returns go to the CRA tax centre that serves your province or territory of residence, not to one national address. The correct address is printed in the paper return package and listed on canada.ca under mailing addresses for individual returns, and it differs for non-residents and for business returns. Filing electronically is much faster: for the 2025 tax year the CRA aims to issue a refund on an online return in about two weeks, against a considerably longer standard on paper.

As the rules stand for the 2025 tax year filed in 2026, the late-filing penalty is 5% of the balance owing plus 1% of that balance for each full month the return is late, to a maximum of 12 months, so 17% at worst. It rises to 10% plus 2% per month for up to 20 months, a 50% maximum, but only where the CRA formally demanded the return and had already charged a late-filing penalty for any of the three preceding tax years. Interest compounds daily.

Multiply the assessed value of the property by the tax rate for its property class. Assessment is set by a provincial assessment authority on its own cycle and increases are often phased in, so the value lags the market. The rate is set each year by the municipality out of its budget, with an education portion added by the province. Both figures appear on your notice, which is why identical homes in different municipalities carry different bills.

Compare the tax deducted shown on your slips, plus any instalments, with the total tax payable on your notice of assessment. If what you paid exceeds what you owed, the difference comes back as a refund and the notice shows it. Common causes are working only part of the year, two employers each withholding as though they were your only one, or credits and deductions you did not claim. Missed claims can be corrected with a T1-ADJ.

Income tax on a business is charged on net profit, meaning revenue less reasonable business expenses, not on gross sales. A sole proprietor reports that on the T2125 and a corporation on its T2. Other taxes do not work that way: GST/HST applies to your taxable sales whatever the profit, and payroll remittances follow wages paid. A business loss can usually be applied against other income or carried forward to a later year.

The return works it out. Total income less deductions gives taxable income, tax is figured at the federal and provincial rates that apply to you, then credits and the tax already withheld or paid by instalment are subtracted. What remains is your balance owing or refund. An employee can see tax withheld on the T4; your notice of assessment confirms the final figure. Filing is the only way to know it precisely.

Yes, indirectly. Provincial assessment authorities value a home from its characteristics, including lot size, living area, age, construction quality, bedrooms and bathrooms, and recent sales of comparable homes nearby. Your municipality then multiplies that assessed value by its rate. So a bigger lot or more finished square footage generally means a higher assessment and a higher bill, while bedroom count alone matters less than total area. Your assessment notice lists the details on record.

Your refund amount appears on the notice of assessment the CRA issues after processing your return, and in CRA My Account under your return summary. Before filing, tax software shows an estimate based on the slips and claims you entered. The CRA figure is the one that counts, because it reflects slips it received, benefit adjustments and any amount applied against a balance you owe. Online returns are usually processed in about two weeks.

Tax revenue is the money governments receive from taxes: personal and corporate income tax, GST/HST and provincial sales taxes, payroll contributions, excise duties and property taxes. It funds health care, schools, roads, defence, pensions and benefit programs, and it is also used to shape behaviour through targeted credits and levies. In Canada the CRA collects most federal and provincial income tax and GST/HST, while municipalities collect property tax directly.

Not always, but filing every year is usually the better choice. A return is required when you owe tax, when the CRA asks for one, and in situations such as disposing of property or repaying certain benefits. Even with no tax payable, filing keeps benefit and credit payments flowing, builds RRSP room and records tuition amounts or capital losses you can carry forward. Personal returns for the 2025 tax year were due 30 April 2026.